Tuesday, January 25, 2011

Buy the Cookies!

I was an active Girl Scout through third grade, and I hated almost every minute of it. I hated being told what to do, so I hated the uniforms and the badge-earning activities, and I just wasn’t touchy-feely enough to enjoy the singing or promises of friendship forever. My mom forced me to stay enrolled in a troop until high school graduation, but from the age of nine I did not go to meetings or earn a single badge. However, when Girl Scouts come around my neighborhood (or, more commonly, when the solicitation emails from old babysitting clients and family friends flood my inbox), I pay $4 a box for some Thin Mints or Samoas. While I may have hated being a Girl Scout, I love the Girl Scouts.

How could I not? Girl Scouts gets right what everything else seems to get wrong. It has an official policy of nondiscrimination [PDF] (unlike the Boy Scouts). It fosters leadership, individuality, teamwork, service and both physical and intellectual achievement. Girl Scouts actively supports racial and ethnic diversity, and as early as 1956 Martin Luther King, Jr. described them as a “force for desegregation.” Every year, Girl Scouts celebrate “Thinking Day,” when different troops represent different countries and learn about cultures around the world.

Admittedly, badges once skewed toward typically gendered activities such as cooking and sewing, but today girls can earn patches by learning about aerospace technology, conflict resolution and archery. Scouts also toughen up by going camping (I still remember learning how to build a fire at the tender age of 7, all the while complaining bitterly about how cold I was).

Girl Scouts talks about sex and puberty—perhaps in a more informed way than some of the school systems do. It fosters an environment for girls to learn who they are and what they are capable of: 55 percent of Girl Scouts believe they have a high chance of becoming President, as opposed to only 35 percent of non-Girl Scouts. More than 50 million women in the United States can call themselves Girl Scout alumnae, including former Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O’Connor, Ms. founder Gloria Steinem and CBS Evening News anchor Katie Couric.

Miss America might claim to recognize scholars but Girl Scouts creates them. And if all that is not a good enough reason to shell out four bucks for a box of cookies, how about this: They’re absolutely delicious.

Photo from Flickr user yuki80 under Creative Commons 3.0.

Thursday, January 20, 2011

Saving Women & Girls from Slavery in India

Focus on: Sunita Krishnan

"For two years we nurtured Amina, with all the care.. with all the compassion we possessed."

Despite, or perhaps because of, her history of being gang-raped as a teenager and beaten up many times for her work, Sunita never ceases to act as a spark to awaken the world.

One of the most passionate speakers in the world, Sunita Krishnan fights to save women & girls from Trafficking & Slavery in India. To listen to her talk about rescuing children or to read her blogs is a true inspiration.

Below is one of Sunita's recent blogposts:

When Protectors turn Predators

Amina is a 12yr old special child. She came to me as a 10yr old... gang raped and mute. The police just dumped her with us for safe care,as no case could be booked. The child was hardly in a position to point out who had barbarically torn her!

For two years we nurtured Amina,with all the care..with all the compassion we possessed. We even got two of my staff trained in National Institute of Mental Health(NIMH) to gain skills to take care of special children.

Two years later Amina could speak a lot of words...she would come running to me…hugging me tight not allowing other children to come near me until she had her full.

As Amina grew older we felt quite at a disadvantage as we were less equipped to handle Amina and 7 other kids in the home who were mentally retarded. After a lot of internal discussion all of us in the team felt it would be better for these children if they were admitted in a home for special children, where they would be educated/trained with other special children. I was told many organizations were even specialized in providing occupational therapy which will in the long run make them employable. And hence it was decided to shift Amina and other special children to specialized home …convinced that would give them a better opportunity for mainstream life.

Our search for a good home was filled with challenges and hurdles. The name ‘Prajwala’ became a curse as it meant not just an anti trafficking organization but also a group who took care of a large number of trafficked HIV positive persons. Most reputed homes point blank refused admission on the presumption that Amina could be HIV positive(incidently she is not). We even took the support of Commisioner, Disabled Welfare to pressurize organizations who had Grant in Aid from Government of India to take these children. We were rejected by all. Most homes were willing to get into the bad books of the authorities but not take these children!

A newspaper classified ad that appeared in a leading English daily was the first ray of hope for us. Child Development Mission,an organization willing to take special children had advertised. We rushed to meet the organization. The friendly reception of the staff and the over enthusiasm of the team to welcome us at that time was really heart warming (after all the cold reception this was a welcome respite). But for some unknown reason (maybe it was our paranoid outlook) we decided not to admit all our children in the same place. Only Amina was admitted. Our team members informed the organization that we would be visiting every week to monitor Amina’s welfare which the organization strongly discouraged. We concluded as we had an organizational policy maybe they too had regarding visitors for residents.

In spite of the discouragement our team members went once a month to visit Amina. The first two meetings was uneventful. On the third visit we realized the organization had shifted its home. Panic set in when no neighbors could tell us where the organization had moved out and all phone numbers we had did not work. During this time I was traveling so Deepa my Director,Programs organized a team of senior members to hunt the organization. On a lead she even organized a decoy operation which finally lead us to the main functionary of Child Development Mission. The phone conversation with this gentleman was perhaps one of the most rude conversation we ever had. Only after our team threatened police action that this man mellowed down and gave us a cock and bull story of all children being sent away for Puja holidays and only Amina being housed in a care taker’s house.Such was our anxiety for Amina’s well being that we did not even question him why he had not informed us of the same…or why they had shifted…or what has happened to all phone numbers.In spite of all the persuasion he would not divulge the information where Amina was kept,just went on repeating that we could pick up Amina the next day. That night was the longest night for all my team members

The next day our people rushed to the designated spot, a small room in a slum. The sight that awaited us was shocking to say the least. A totally unrecognizable Amina…with swollen face, swollen legs, barely able to stand …she was sitting in the room with a old woman who looked like a beggar. We brought back Amina, more shocks awaited us we when thoroughly examined her body. There were marks of bruises, burns all over her body. The greatest helplessness-Amina could not tell us what exactly happened.

Amina is now undergoing treatment for the last one week. We are planning legal action against the organization.

sunithakrishnan_11

And I as I sit and mull over all these events, filled with untold guilt for the trauma we have caused in Amina’s life, would it have been better if Amina was with me without any real options for mainstream life…(until I am skilled to handle this issue…I don’t know how many more skills I need to master before I can handle it all)…living in a safe place but without any clear future ahead.

But my larger feeling is of anger and outrage.

When people/organizations claiming to be protectors and saviors turn predators doesn’t the world lose faith in the word TRUST.

...There's so much desensitization that has happened, so much normalization of exploitation that has happened, so much internalization of trauma that has happened...

Re posted from A Safe World For Women

SOURCE

When protectors turn to abusers: - by Sunitha Krishnan

Friday, January 14, 2011

YOU Can Help Stop Human Trafficking



Thursday, January 13, 2011

Finally: Social Justice through Mobile Applications


Leading human rights agency International Justice Mission (IJM) and leading mobile application development firm Brushfire Media are announcing the launch of a first-of-its-kind mobile application that will connect users to the fight for justice around the world through functionality never before used in a mobile application.


IJM is a human rights organization that works in thirteen countries to secure justice for victims of slavery, sexual exploitation and other forms of violent oppression. This mobile application will deliver breaking news from IJM’s field offices – alerting users about successful rescue operations to free slaves, arrests of suspected perpetrators of violent crimes, convictions of traffickers and slave-owners and other real-time updates. The application – which will be offered as a free download – will also provide users with opportunities to support the work of investigation, rescue, victim aftercare and perpetrator accountability; equipping them with tools for advocacy within their own communities, educational resources on justice issues, opportunities to connect with others by forming groups within the application and much more.


Gabe Cooper, President of Brushfire Mobile, explains the significance of his firm’s collaboration with IJM: “Never before have people that care about a cause—like slavery and sex trafficking—been able to so intimately connect with the work through a mobile device. IJM’s breakthrough application helps people see and experience the impact of their support on the front lines, while offering creative ways to stay engaged in the justice movement.”


“Every night more than 27 million children, women and men around the world go to sleep without freedom,” says Amy Lucia, IJM Vice President of Global Communications. “Our new mobile application presents tangible ways for people to join IJM in the fight for justice—within a technology platform specially designed to help rapidly grow the movement to bring freedom to the world’s poorest and most vulnerable people. Everyone can do something to stop these crimes—it is our hope that millions of Americans will download this free application and interact regularly as a community of supporters.”


International Justice Mission is a human rights agency that brings rescue to victims of slavery, sexual exploitation and other forms of violent oppression. IJM lawyers, investigators and aftercare professionals work with local officials to secure immediate victim rescue and aftercare, to prosecute perpetrators and to ensure that public justice systems – police, courts, and laws – effectively protect the poor.

Wednesday, January 12, 2011

A Salute to Eve Ensler – When will the violence stop?


On January 20, three leaders in the women’s movement in Haiti were proclaimed dead as a result of the quake. Myriam Merlet, Magalie Marcelin, and Anne Marie Coriolan were three innovative leading women who empowered other women by peacefully negotiating against violence and establishing rape as a crime in Haiti — a crime that was prevalent before it was made punishable.

MYRIAM

Myriam,

Almost a year has passed

since 2010 cracked open at its spine.

A year since I began calling you

calling and calling,

believing the ring

would find you and wake you,

your cell gripped in your buried hand.

A year since

those days of exploding

living rooms and limbs

a blizzard of cement and bone.

Those days of body bags

And not enough body bags

Of silent babies wandering the remains

And mad digging

and sometimes screams, cheers, prayers.

Those days right after

Haiti collapsed

like a house of cards.

You who had been holding it up

Now, suddenly under it.

Myriam,There are women

in the streets, in cars

In camps, in ragged patchwork tents

Women hardly clothed

Grabbed by hungry, angry men

Filled with babies not their own

There are women who

in order to work

must leave

their daughters,

women with blood on their legs

terrified to take a bath.

There are women waiting to sleep

Waiting for doors and roofs and walls

and

there are women refusing to wait

women calling up your memory

your name.

You worked so hard to change all this

like the biblical prophetess

returned to your land

tambourine in hand

to sing the stories of your women.

You knew the future of Haiti depended on it.

You and Magalie and Ann Marie and all the others

Who broke down the gates

Who changed the street names, packed the courtrooms, made new laws.

Your bodies may be lying

Amidst the steel and dust

But you did not perish there

We are not giving up

We are singing your song

Emboldened by your name

Myriam Myriam Myriam


Eve Ensler January 2011

Monday, January 10, 2011

National Human Trafficking Awareness Day: 1.11.11


A TRAFFICK FREE World


How will you participate in bringing awareness about human trafficking?


Tomorrow, January 11th is National Human Trafficking Awareness Day as passed by the senate to raise awareness of, and opposition to, human trafficking. Chicago anti-trafficking organizations, such as Traffick Free, are partnering together to create some high impact events that you won’t want to miss:


Shop for a Cause: Join Illinois Rescue and Restore on Tuesday January 11th from 10am -3pm and “Shop for a Cause!”


DHS, 401 S. Clinton, Training Room #1


Local vendors will sell jewelry, purses, soaps, baked goods, and other items to raise funds to directly help aid victims of trafficking and exploitation in Illinois.


For more information about Shop for a cause please go to, www.dhs.state.il.us/rescueandrestore


With your help and Traffick Free’s commitment to creating awareness of human trafficking. When we all take active steps at any level, we can end the demand for trafficking and free those enslaved now and forever.

Welcome to a new world - one that is Traffick Free.

Friday, January 7, 2011

“I ask everyone to join me to create a society free of trafficking”

Anuradha Koirala: Dedicates Her Life to Save the Lives of Others



On November 24,2010 Anuradha Koirala, the founder and Executive Director of Maiti Nepal, won the CNN Hero of the Year Award for her commitment to save the lives of many women in need.

Ms. Koirala started Maiti Nepal, founded in 1993, in a small house in Kathmandu with her own savings. Maiti Nepal serves as a shelter for the protection and rehabilitation of trafficking victims forced into prostitution that have been rescued and returned to orphans and girls. The shelter home provides awareness training, informal education, vocational training, as well as voluntary testing and counseling and medical advice to survivors of trafficking. An average of 100 survivors live in this house of rehabilitation from time to time. This social organization also actively works to find justice for the victims against their abusers through legal means.

With Ms. Koirala and her workers, who are mostly rescued women, dedication to combating sexual exploitation of women and children, more than 12,000 Nepalese girls and women have been rescued from human trafficking and sexual exploitation, according to CNN.

"First you have to learn to take them as your own child. Then you will feel the sorrow and then the strength comes out from you to protect them.” – Anuradha Koirala

Although, Ms. Koirala’s work is often dangerous and requires great personal sacrifice, her dedication to her beliefs continues to stay strong. The criminal elements to victims are a ruthless enemy and have connections at the highest political level in India and Nepal. Maiti Nepal's main office in Kathmandu has been destroyed twice and Maiti workers must travel with a bodyguard when overseeing rescue missions in India.

“I ask everyone to join me to create a society free of trafficking. We need to do this for all our daughters," Koirala said at the CNN Heroes: An All-Star Tribute which aired Thanksgiving night.

Ms. Koirala and her group received an additional $100,000 award along with the $25,000 Hero award, which will be used in their work in Nepal and its borders. In doing so, their courageous efforts will continue to help victims live healthy, sustainable lives.

Thursday, January 6, 2011

The Perryville Prison ATHENA World Café


Leadership in Prison by Martha Mertz, founder, Athena International


I wish you could have been with me. I had been invited to speak about leadership at a women’s prison in Arizona. My friends knew how worried I was, not about the prospect of going to the prison, but about truly touching hearts and minds there. It started with the warden. She seemed quite stern to me, as a warden would be, responsible for adhering to expectations and standards. I was already out of the box when I called her to ask for a microphone which would allow me the freedom to walk around while speaking, and permission to bring in colorful tablecloths – to provide a different atmosphere for an ATHENA World Café. She didn’t have the mike but she granted me the right for the color and I hurriedly gathered 16 tablecloths out of my cupboards and from my friends.


This was to be the final talk of the year for women in the minimum security block. I’d had good coaching from a former resident who advised that I not wear anything orange (inmates) or brown (authorities). I was also blessed to be accompanied by three college interns and a seasoned volunteer.


The skies were darkening and the security was tight as the five of us with sacks of books, donated to bolster the library, piles of tablecloths and other paraphernalia entered the prison grounds. Obviously, we were expected. From a side door someone rolled a large cart over to greet us and help ferry the supplies into the large building where our meeting would be held.


Walking into that setting framed the beginning of an entirely different reality, a little like walking into a movie. It was a large room that usually serves as the cafeteria. There were 125 orange clad women already seated at tables (I was informed later that they had worn their dress oranges for the occasion) and the atmosphere was expectant, quietly buzzing.


I met the warden at the front of the room. She was cautiously cordial as she pointed out the karaoke microphone she’d managed to commandeer for the evening. For that I was exceedingly grateful, which pleased her. Then, as the interns spread the tablecloths and placed a sign with one of the eight “principles” on each table, I asked that everyone be allowed to blindly pick from a basket a slip of paper, each with one principle, in order to identify the table where they’d be re-seated. This is my standard procedure for a World Café. It sorts people away from their friends into new groups. She told me that each table had been arranged according to the yard the women lived in and that wouldn’t be possible. I told her that bringing people together with new faces was part of building relationships, important for my exercise. She cast her head back thinking she’d say no but in a very magical instant something changed and she agreed. The concessions she made set a tone for the rest of the evening. My hat is off to her for bending what I was later to learn a never-bent rule. Of course the mass re-seating was a momentarily chaotic scene which must have caused some heartburn for those in charge, but I was thrilled.


So we began. The first part was spent explaining the format of a World Café and then I launched into a description of each of the leadership principles. Leadership was framed as something that all of us deal with, beginning with the idea of “leading” our lives, being first of all responsible for ourselves. The room was raptly attentive. I watched people begin to nod in agreement as one point or another resonated with them.


Then the assignments began. The first is a request that each table (of 8) introduce themselves to each other and then adopt a team name and motto. They are only given 5-6 minutes to do this so there’s always a sense of urgency. I’d been warned that requests for creative expressions were often really difficult for this group. We’d provided butcher block paper and a few marking pens (both of which I’d inadvertently neglected to have sanctioned ahead of time) at each table. What happened next was amazing. Everyone started talking, drawing, laughing, and discussing. The energy was electric. I watched the warden, off to the side. Her face reflected what seemed like disbelief. When I brought the participants attention back and asked one from each table to report to the entire group, I gave them the option of speaking from the table or coming to the mike. In every case they came to the mike. Again I thought the warden was surprised.


They’d obviously had fun with this. The creative juices were alive and flowing. The large sheets were filled with thoughts, flowers, pictures. Now, I’d wish I’d kept them. The only team name I can recall was the one called “MOJO Collaborators”, which the authors richly enjoyed. After each presentation the entire audience roared in appreciation. They were together in a quest and enjoying the opportunity.


Next I asked them for the real focus of this evening. “What kind of difference would it make if these leadership principles were practiced in that setting?” This time they became more serious, still drawing and outlining their thoughts on paper. When it was time to report out the hands went up – people wanting to be the first to share what they’d talked about.


The statements from these women would have moved you to tears. They were caring, thoughtful, heartfelt, ardent. People were engaged in a personal exploration and the wish to be heard. We had time for one more such exercise and then an open question – what would our world look like if everyone practiced these principles? I watched the warden. She was now wandering through the room, listening to the conversations, occasionally adding her comments – she was learning too.


As we drew to a close the group stood, vociferously appreciative of the moment. They were also appreciating the warden, as I was, who by then was broadly beaming. Everyone had been touched because we’d dared to share very private thoughts, hopes and dreams that evening.


I’ve had the privilege of talking about leadership in hundreds of cities and more than a handful of countries to people who are celebrated as leaders, but never before to women who have temporarily lost footing in the world. In this circumstance, well more than in any previous World Café session, I witnessed profound hunger for the chance at recommitment, at reviewing and reshaping values, at the thought of making a positive difference throughout one’s sphere of influence.


I’m recommitting too, hoping for the chance to make a difference in this way again

.

Wednesday, January 5, 2011

A Woman. A Prostitute. A Slave.


By Nicholas Kristof

Americans tend to associate “modern slavery” with illiterate girls in India or Cambodia. Yet there I was the other day, interviewing a college graduate who says she spent three years terrorized by pimps in a brothel in Midtown Manhattan.

Those who think that commercial sex in this country is invariably voluntary — and especially men who pay for sex — should listen to her story. The men buying her services all mistakenly assumed that she was working of her own volition, she says.

Yumi Li (a nickname) grew up in a Korean area of northeastern China. After university, she became an accountant, but, restless and ambitious, she yearned to go abroad.

So she accepted an offer from a female jobs agent to be smuggled to New York and take up a job using her accounting skills and paying $5,000 a month. Yumi’s relatives had to sign documents pledging their homes as collateral if she did not pay back the $50,000 smugglers’ fee from her earnings.

Yumi set off for America with a fake South Korean passport. On arrival in New York, however, Yumi was ordered to work in a brothel.

“When they first mentioned prostitution, I thought I would go crazy,” Yumi told me. “I was thinking, ‘how can this happen to someone like me who is college-educated?’ ” Her voice trailed off, and she added: “I wanted to die.”

She says that the four men who ran the smuggling operation — all Chinese or South Koreans — took her into their office on 36th Street in Midtown Manhattan. They beat her with their fists (but did not hit her in the face, for that might damage her commercial value), gang-raped her and videotaped her naked in humiliating poses. For extra intimidation, they held a gun to her head.

If she continued to resist working as a prostitute, she says they told her, the video would be sent to her relatives and acquaintances back home. Relatives would be told that Yumi was a prostitute, and several of them would lose their homes as well.

Yumi caved. For the next three years, she says, she was one of about 20 Asian prostitutes working out of the office on 36th Street. Some of them worked voluntarily, she says, but others were forced and received no share in the money.

Yumi played her role robotically. On one occasion, Yumi was arrested for prostitution, and she says the police asked her if she had been trafficked.

“I said no,” she recalled. “I was really afraid that if I hinted that I was a victim, the gang would send the video to my family.”

Then one day Yumi’s closest friend in the brothel was handcuffed by a customer, abused and strangled almost to death. Yumi rescued her and took her to the hospital. She said that in her rage, she then confronted the pimps and threatened to go public.

At that point, the gang hurriedly moved offices and changed phone numbers. The pimps never mailed the video or claimed the homes in China; those may have been bluffs all along. As for Yumi and her friend, they found help with Restore NYC, a nonprofit that helps human trafficking victims in the city.

I can’t be sure of elements of Yumi’s story, but it mostly rings true to me and to the social workers who have worked with her. There’s no doubt that while some women come to the United States voluntarily to seek their fortunes in the sex trade, many others are coerced — and still others start out forced but eventually continue voluntarily. And it’s not just foreign women. The worst cases of forced prostitution, especially of children, often involve home-grown teenage runaways.

No one has a clear idea of the scale of the problem, and estimates vary hugely. Some think the problem is getting worse; others believe that Internet services reduce the role of pimps and lead to commercial sex that is more consensual. What is clear is that forced prostitution should be a national scandal. Just this month, authorities indicted 29 people, mostly people of Somali origin from the Minneapolis area, on charges of running a human trafficking ring that allegedly sold many girls into prostitution — one at the age of 12.

There are no silver bullets, but the critical step is for the police and prosecutors to focus more on customers (to reduce demand) and, above all, on pimps. Prostitutes tend to be arrested because they are easy to catch, while pimping is a far harder crime to prosecute. That’s one reason thugs become pimps: It’s hugely profitable and carries less risk than selling drugs or stealing cars. But that can change as state and federal authorities target traffickers rather than their victims.

Nearly 150 years after the Emancipation Proclamation, it’s time to wipe out the remnants of slavery in this country.

I invite you to visit my blog, On the Ground. Please also join me on Facebook, watch my YouTube videos and follow me on Twitter.